The state of Jammu and Kashmir is one of the most beautiful and controversial state of India which remains in the news every day. Pakistan (POK) is located in the northern part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir, while China claims its axis on its axis. However, India considers these occupations illegal, due to which the state of Jammu and Kashmir always remains in the circle of controversies. It is said that if there is a heaven on earth then it is in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The state of Jammu and Kashmir is called heaven on earth because of its beauty and natural charm.
Tourists visiting Jammu and Kashmir will find beautiful splendor, attractive snow-capped mountains, wild life, historical monuments, beautiful carvings and scenic temples here. At the same time, you can also be a part of trekking, river rafting, waterfalls and adventure activities.
The history of the state of Jammu and Kashmir dates back to 2900 BC. The kingdom is believed to have been founded by King Jambulochan. Let us tell you that on 27 October 1947, Jammu and Kashmir was declared as the state of India. Taking a historic decision, the Modi government has removed Article-370 from Jammu and Kashmir and divided Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories (Ladakh and Jammu and Kashmir) on 5 August 2019. The Legislative Assembly has been constituted in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir but there will be no Legislative Assembly in Ladakh. Before the year 1947, the history of Jammu and Kashmir was complicated. Jammu and Kashmir had to choose between the princely state of India or Pakistan.
Language of Jammu and Kashmir :The official language of the state is Urdu.
Capital of the state of Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu is the winter capital of the state of Kashmir and Srinagar is known as the summer capital.
Area of Jammu and Kashmir : The area of the state of Jammu and Kashmir including Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (POK) is 2,22,236 square kilometres. Whereas apart from PoK, there is 1,38,124 square kilometers.
What is the population of Jammu and Kashmir : According to the 2011 census, the population of the state of Jammu and Kashmir has been estimated at 1.25 crores. Explain that most of the people of the Muslim community reside in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. People of Hindu religion also live in Jammu and Kashmir.
Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh became new union territories :After declaring Jammu Kashmir and Ladakh as Union Territories, India now has 9 Union Territories. The union territories of India are Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Chandigarh, Daman and Diu, Lakshadweep, Puducherry, Ladakh, Jammu and Kashmir.
festivals of jammu and kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir is a state where people of many religions reside and celebrate the festivals of their respective religions with great pomp. Let us tell you that diversity is found in the cultural traditions and festivals of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The most famous festivals here include Spituk Guster Zanskar which is a Tibetan festival and is celebrated on 30 and 31 October every year. Other major festivals of the state include Urs, Eid Ul Azha and Eid Ul Fitr, Baisakhi, Tulip Festival, Shikara Festival, Gurez Festival, Lohri, Sindhu Darshan Festival, Dosmoche, Matho Nagrang, Amarnath Yatra, Hemis Festival, Ladakh Festival and Galdan Namchot. etc. are included.
dance of jammu and kashmir : The state of Jammu and Kashmir has many famous folk dances which can be seen during special occasions like festivals, weddings, harvest and birthdays etc. Let us give you information about the famous folk dances of the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
Dumhal Dance Jammu Kashmir : Dumhal Dance, which is one of the most famous dances of the state of Kashmir, highlights the culture of the state of Kashmir. The dancers performing the Dumhal dance wear colorful clothes and conical hats studded with pearls. Only the men of Watal can perform this dance and drums are played during the dance.
Rouf Dance : Rauf dance is performed on the occasion of Eid and Ramzan. Rauf dance is performed by women standing face to face which is a sight to see. The most special thing about Rauf dance is the footwork of women, which fascinates the most.
Bhand Pather : Bhand Pather is an exotic dance form of Kashmir. Let us tell you that Bhand Pather is not only dance, but during it you also get to see drama. The drama reflects the prevailing evils and traditions in normal life.
Bacha Nagma : Bacha Nagma, included in folk dances of the state of Kashmir, is performed on the occasion of cultural ceremonies or weddings etc. Please tell that Bacha Nagma dance is performed by boys.
Hafiza Dance : Hafiza dance is performed on the occasion of weddings in the state of Kashmir. Let us tell you that this is a traditional dance of Kashmir, in which a special instrument is used.
Bhand Jashan : 10-15 dancers dance in Bhand Jashn and this dance is performed in light music.
Bacha Nagma Dance : Bacha Nagma dance is performed on the occasion of harvesting in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. This dance is performed by the boys of the state and one of these boys plays the role of the dancer.
food of jammu and kashmir : Kashmiri Pulao, Kashmiri Gravy, Momos, Mutton and Chicken are some of the famous food of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Tourists will get to taste both vegetarian and non-vegetarian food here. Let us tell you that Kashmiri people are very fond of sweets and here you will find different types of sweets to taste. You can also take a sip of Kashmiri tea along with it.
Major Attractions of Jammu and Kashmir State
- Vaishno Devi Dham
- Pilgrimage to Amarnaath
- Pir Panjal
- Ladakh
- Karakoram mountain range
- Gulmarg
- Shalimar Bagh
- Anantnag
- Pulwama
- Kashmir Valley
- Dal Lake
- Khardung La Pass
What to do on a trip to Jammu and Kashmir
- skiing
- paragliding
- Golf
- River rafting
- trekkingcamping
- adventure sports
Best time to visit Jammu Kashmir : You can go any time of the year to visit the state of Jammu and Kashmir. However, the time between October to March is considered best for tourism. 4 to 15 days is considered ideal for visiting Jammu and Kashmir.
